Rio 20+ is the
United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, currently being held in
Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (June 2012). Sri Lanka has sent the largest official delegation of
all delegations in the world! That is the Govt. delegation taking advantage of
using a Sri Lankan Airlines plane for which the monthly leasing cost exceeds
over US$300,000, costing over $10,000 a day, just to keep the plane on the
tarmac not counting maintenance charges. The example of a wastage and huge carbon footprint will not be lost on the world!
On top of that
there is an NGO presence of various people and media personnel. It is a very
important conference, but in the end the decisions taken by them, may or may
not be acted upon by the various governments.
The Original Rio
1992, which is being commemorated this year came up with principles of
sustainable development which have barely been touched upon. As far as Sri
Lanka is concerned these 20 years have resulted in a level of environmental
degradation that has been unprecedented and in the last 5 years it has increased
at an exponential level.
The lead of
politicians who are involved in this degradation, does not give a chance to
either the Central Environmental Authority (CEA) or the Ministry of Environment
to act on the powers vested in them.
I need not go
through the individual items here. As far as the youth input here is concerned
I take an extract which is self explanatory from Beyond Borders, a blog in the
Sri Lankan blogosphere published today.
The statement that encapsulates several vital areas in sustainable
development was drafted by over 30 youth-led and youth-focus local
organizations that are involved in environmental conservation, management,
climate change, sustainable development and advocacy for environmental issues.
Bringing these organizations together and orchestrating Sri Lanka’s
participation in the Rio Summit, is the Youth for a Greener Sri Lanka (YGSL)
that was established earlier this year (March 2012). The statement is a
position paper on which future projects will be based.
A
large team of local environmentally conscious youths has formulated a
multipronged action plan, addressing several key areas that are intrinsic in
the development of a nation. Top of the list and under the umbrella of youth
policy positions, the statement mentions society’s role in sustainable
development. The activists believe that equality is essential, they explained
“our aspiration is equality for all, and not the luxury of the 20 per cent of
the world’s people who enjoy the exploitation of 80 per cent of its resources.”
Well-being
and happiness as well as right mindfulness were also highlighted as the
cornerstone to sustainable development. Society being at the heart of
development, even with an extraordinary physical plan, it cannot fruition sans
the right mindset of the people.
The
economy is another key area that needs to be addressed, and therefore, the team
included environmental sustainability and poverty reduction, and a Green
Economy in the statement. YGSL explains, “A Green Economy should replace the
current economic order of inequity, destruction and greed. A Green Economy
should be an economic system that ensures social equity, protects the
ecological balance and creates economic sufficiency. The core idea of a Green
Economy should be to enforce sustainability, specifically the wellbeing of all
people and respecting and preserving the biodiversity of Earth’s ecosystems.
On that note they believe it is necessary to establish an
office for the ombudsperson — high commission for future generations. “We the youth
representatives of Youth for a Greener Sri Lanka understand that there is a
lacuna in current decision making processes and institutions of the world,
especially as all of them fail to consider the long term effects of decisions
made today. The proposal stated at paragraph 57 of the Zero Outcome document
calling for the establishment of an Ombudsperson/High Commissioner for Future
Generations is thus an opportunity to meet this short coming and by
establishing such an office, we believe that both the aspirations of youth and
future generations will be protected.”
From www.beyond
borders.wordpress.com June 22nd
2012.
The Above
extracts from the blog entry are noble principles of expression of Sri Lankan
Youth who I believe are more aware of the environmental issues than many
adults, but do not see a positive way they can contribute and make a difference
to the cause of sustainability.
I believe that
along with these themes, we must set up a training program that is part of the
school curriculum that covers the principles of sustainability over a one week
period, which is uniformly taught by a roving team on say an environmental bus,
run on renewable energy!! In this way there is consistency of the message and the
attendees get a certificate of attendance and a pledge to protect the environment.
We must involve youth
in an active program that they can see after being made aware of the issues from
such so that they are fully armed with the rationale and basis that will carry them
throughout their lives and who by living by example will teach everyone of the importance
of sustainability as a method of spreading the message throughout the island in
a practical manner. I have found that no amount of talking can substitute for an
act of doing such as recycling waste as just one example of what we can do at home.
In the latter case I believe Sri Lanka is seriously lacking in insight.
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